What is Coding and Programming? Coding and programming mean giving instructions to a computer so it can perform specific tasks. These instructions are written in a language the computer understands , such as Python, JavaScript, or C++. Think of it like this: Coding is writing the step-by-step instructions (the “code”). Programming is the broader process, which includes coding plus problem-solving, planning, testing, and fixing errors. Why Do We Need Programming? Computers are powerful, but they are not smart on their own. They only do what they are told. Programming tells them: What to do When to do it How to respond to different inputs Examples: When you click “send” in a chat app, code tells the app to deliver your message. In a video game, programming controls player movement, scoring, and enemy actions. Websites like Google or Facebook run because of thousands of lines of code. How Programming Works (Simple Steps) 1. Understand the Problem What do y...
